
The History of the Shirt
Introduction:
Discover the evolution of one of the most iconic fashion garments: the shirt. In this article, we explore how the shirt has transformed over the centuries—from ancient linen tunics to the role of an intimate undergarment in the Middle Ages, and finally to the sophisticated sartorial and modern slim fit interpretations. It’s a journey through history and innovation that shows how the shirt has become a symbol of both elegance and practicality.
From Antiquity to Modern Sartorial Elegance
The shirt is one of the most iconic pieces in both men's and women's fashion. But have you ever wondered how it originated? Today, we associate it with elegance, the refinement of a sartorial shirt, or the versatility of a slim fit shirt, but its history is fascinating and full of transformations.
The Origins: A Hidden Garment
The shirt, as we know it today, was not always visible. In Ancient Egypt, men wore light linen tunics, which were the precursors of modern shirts. Similarly, in the Roman Empire, the tunica interior served the same purpose: it was an undergarment, hidden beneath the toga or armor.
During the Middle Ages, the shirt became an essential piece for personal hygiene, worn under heavy cloaks and jackets. Made of white linen, its function was to protect the body from the rough fabrics of outer garments. But beware: it was never meant to be seen in public!
The Renaissance and the Rise of the Collar
It was only during the Renaissance that the shirt began to emerge as a symbol of status. European nobility adorned their shirts with lace and high collars, as seen in portraits of kings and aristocrats. The richer the collar, the higher the wearer’s social rank.
One of the most iconic examples? The Elizabethan ruff, a stiff, pleated collar that became a signature of aristocracy in the 16th century.
The 18th and 19th Centuries: The Shirt Becomes a Symbol of Elegance
In the 18th century, shirts continued to evolve: collars became more structured, and cufflinks grew in popularity. By the 19th century, the white shirt became a status symbol among the wealthy, while working-class individuals wore more durable, darker fabrics.
It was during this period that the first sartorial shirts appeared, tailored to fit the wearer's body perfectly.
The 20th Century and the Style Revolution: The Birth of the Slim Fit Shirt
With the arrival of the 20th century, the shirt underwent a radical transformation. Stiff, bulky versions gave way to more fitted, comfortable cuts. This led to the rise of slim fit shirts, ideal for those who wanted a modern look that enhanced their silhouette.
Key moments in shirt history during the 20th century:
-1920s-1930s – The spread of shirts with soft collars and buttons.
-1950s – James Dean and Marlon Brando popularize casual shirts with jeans.
-1980s – The sartorial shirt becomes a must-have for businessmen and professionals.
-Today – From linen shirts for summer to the timeless white slim fit shirt, this garment remains an enduring icon.
Conclusion: A Timeless Garment
From the ancient linen tunics of the Egyptians to the modern sartorial shirts, this piece of clothing has evolved over centuries, adapting to changes in fashion and society. Today, you can choose from a variety of styles—whether it’s a slim fit shirt for a contemporary look or a linen shirt for a stylish and comfortable summer.
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